Basic Routing
[R1] Explore a Simple Pre-Configured Experiment
New Concepts:
RLI familiarity, route (forwarding) tables, VOQ
Review:
Configuration File:
Get the configuration file
cfg-route-1nsp-simple.exp
and store it in the file system of the host where you plan to run the RLI.
I usually put it in the same directory where my RLI.jar file is stored.
Description:
In this part of the exercise, you will be asked to familiarize yourself
with a pre-existing experiment file.
You will NOT connect to the ONL testbed until the following section.
This means that you will not and SHOULD NOT make a resource reservation.
But you will be asked to determine various configuration parameter values
by opening various RLI menus.
Start the RLI, open the cfg-route-1nsp-simple.exp configuration
file, and answer the following questions by viewing the appropriate
RLI menus.
Hint: You can determine parameters values by using the left or right
mouse buttons and selecting appropriate icons in the RLI.
Questions:
Consider a packet P that enters port 2 with a destination IP address
of D where D is specified below.
- Which route entry will be used at port 2 if D = 192.168.1.33?
Explain.
- Which route entry will be used at port 2 if D = 192.168.1.64?
Explain.
- For D = 192.168.1.33, indicate the path
(i.e., sequence of ingress ports, egress ports and host
interfaces) taken through the router once P enters ingress port 2.
Explain.
- What changes to the routing table at port 2 would be needed to
forward packets to port 0 when D = 192.168.1.X where X is between
118 and 121 inclusive.
Explain.
- What is the capacity (Mbps) of the egress link at port 3?
Port 4?
Hint: See Tutorial => Filters, Queues and Bandwidth =>
Modifying Link Rate
- What is the capacity (Mbps) of the switch fabric?
- Why are there eight (8) VOQs at each input port?
- Suppose that we have a steady stream of UDP packets entering
port 2 that are destined for port 3.
At what input rate (Mbps) would a queue begin to build at VOQ(2,3)?
Explain.